What is Hacking? In today’s world of automation computers and the Internet are intertwine with our lives. In each case, they have seized it, despite obstacles we can scarcely imagine. ” And computers and the Internet have completely changed the way we live. But computers and the internet have brought a lot of things into our lives, but they have often been the cause of our losses.
While the Internet makes people’s lives much easier, it can also make the lives of many people miserable. By looking at the title of today’s tune, you must have understood what relationship will be discussed in today’s tune. In today’s tune we will discuss What is Hacking and The Dangers of Hacking. Hopefully, you will see the tune in the end.
What is hacking?
Communication between one computer and another is always a legitimate way to work with the Internet. A computer sends a request for information to another server computer and that server computer provides that information. But if somehow the server enters the computer illegally and the information can snatch from there. Then we will call it theft in the normal sense. And in the virtual world this is called hacking.
We all know what hacking is. So what hacking is, I don’t need to discuss it in detail. However, above I tried to explain to you a bit about hacking and in the middle of this tune you can learn more about hacking. But let’s move on to the main discussion.
How horrible can hacking be?
Of the world’s 700 million people, more than 4.5 billion are connected to the Internet. With the rapid development of technology, the risk has increased manifold. Scientists and hackers have discovered computer-based methods that can easily launch large-scale attacks from one end of the earth to the other. Which is a radical change in the current war strategy.
Some of the notable types of cyber attacks are phishing, botnets, viruses, spyware, malware and ransomware. These methods can use to control any secure computer or digital device. With these, it is possible to do all kinds of damage digitally, from stealing someone’s password. This crime is not limited to taking possession of someone else’s computer.
Rather, it is possible for a cyber attack to paralyze any city or country in the world in just a few minutes. There are incidents like cyber attacks to restore the normal condition of the whole country. In the modern world system, everything including telecommunication, electricity bill, water supply, banks, media, public transport system of a city are connected to each other in one way or another. Just one malware can cause the whole system to crash in an instant.
Nowadays there is no need to drop bombs to carry out any major attack. Only with the help of computer programs can enough damage be done. So what do you call this process of harming that country through hacking without dropping bombs? In this case, is it better for people than throwing bombs? In this case, the answer will not be.
Because hacking is not only conducted at the state level. Instead, a hacker can harm a person or organization by entering the site illegally in their own way. In this case, the hacker may have entered the server of an organization in his own country illegally. In this case, he is not harming any other country, but he is harming any person or organization in his own country. So it’s not that hacking is better than throwing bombs. Rather, hacking will always do harm. In this case, whether it is at the state level or at the individual level.
Some organizations are victims of cyber attacks or hacking
In today’s world, one country is constantly waging cyber war against another country. Using electronic or cyber media, attacking a country is basically a cyber war. Cyber attacks are a kind of unequal war. Here an intelligent man attacks the other party, but the aggrieved party does not easily notice. Such an attack could wreak havoc on the lives of a very small number of people. Which can be a bigger loss than fighting a country.
Countries like China, Russia, United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia, North Korea and Pakistan are quite skilled in conducting cyber attacks. Between 2000 and 2003, America’s defense infrastructure suffered regular cyberattacks. The name of this expedition was “Titan Rain”. Organizations such as the US space agency Nasa, the nuclear safety firm Sandia National Laboratories and the defense company Lockheed Martin were among the victims.
The “Titan Rain” attack was originally intend to monitor US intelligence. It was not easy to understand who carried out such a subtle and planned attack. Subsequent investigations have revealed that the attacks carried out on sensitive computer networks in the United States under the auspices of the Chinese government. Chinese hackers have stolen secret and vital information from NASA’s Mars mission through the Titan Rain Project and flight planning software from the US Air Force. Which was a very terrible cyber attack.
There have also been incidents of cyber attacks paralyzing the entire country. In 2008, Russian hackers carried out cyber attacks on many important places in Estonia, including government websites, parliaments, ministries, newspapers and television. Even the country is disconnect from the internet connection. The attack shut down all ATM booths in Estonia. Until a certain time the economy of the country was partially ruin.
Officially, Russia has the capability to wage a very effective cyber war. A large group of hackers in Russia is officially sponsored for such attacks. Not just Russia. Rather, almost every country in the world has a government-sponsored or government-backed hacker group.
Cyber attack on Iran’s nuclear plant
The world has witnessed more horrific cyber attacks in 2010. The attack carried out against Iran’s nuclear program. In the case of Iran, the attack was called Stuxnet. The malware was created by Israel, the United States and several Western European countries to damage Iran’s nuclear plant. In this case, they succeeded in inserting the malware into the desired server in Iran.
As the Stuxnet virus enters the operating system of Iran’s nuclear plant, it starts sending fake warnings to computers. In this case the computer operator finds that their machine is running very slowly. But in reality the machine was working properly. Here was the wrong signal because of the malware inside the computer. As the operator speeds up the machine, the computer displays false warnings.
In this way, at one stage of acceleration, a serious explosion took place in a significant part of the nuclear plant. Imagine the process of malware entering a computer’s operating system and controlling the entire system. In this case, the United States or Israel did not have to go to that country and drop a bomb to destroy Iran’s nuclear plant. Instead, they inject malware into their computers, causing them to inadvertently damage their own installations.
In addition to government sponsorship, there are numerous other examples of such cyber attacks. For example, the incident of snatching huge amount of money from Bangladesh Bank by carrying out cyber attack is well known. Where a huge amount of money snatch from the bank of Bangladesh in 2016. Those hackers were able to enter the computer of Bangladesh Bank and steal 100 million dollars. Although later it was possible to find those hackers.
Hacking has resulted in a change in current war strategy
As our society becomes more dependent on technology, the risk of potential cyber attacks increases. Cyber attacks are the use of computers and the Internet to damage the assets of an individual or organization online or offline. From hacking into someone’s personal Facebook account, to attacking a government website or digital infrastructure, everything includes cyber attacks. It can say that hacking is any illegal entry into a server on an online platform. In this case, the hacker did not take any information from the server computer, but it is hacking.
A successful cyber attack, capable of wreaking more havoc than any large army. So the superpowers are preparing to add advanced weapons to their defenses as well as launch powerful cyber attacks. People used to fight with bows and arrows, but now they don’t. The process of fighting with bows and arrows we can only see in movies nowadays. Thousands of warriors killed in the battle of that time.
But now there is a war like this? The answer will not be. At present, the army does not have to go to any country to fight. It is possible to attack the enemy’s country with missiles and drones from one’s own country. Nowadays this technology of fighting has become like a normal thing for us. But if these missiles and drones will attacke in a more different way, what is the point?
What if a huge amount of resources could lost without hitting a country? In this case, the war will be less expensive and much more harmful for the opposing country. And in this case, if hacking can choose with the help of the Internet, then this matter can dealt with. In this case, the only thing needed is the emphasis on intelligence. Only by hacking can it be possible to damage a huge amount of the country’s resources by attacking the important computers of the enemy’s country from one’s own country.
Security analysts fear that the world will witness more horrific cyber attacks in the future.
Although the Internet has changed the way people communicate, it has also caused a lot of harm and harm to humans. The amount of damage here has never been much higher. You may have understood from the above discussion what kind of situation a person, organization or country can be as a result of hacking. As a result of hacking, the economic condition of a country can completely destroy and another person or organization can become destitute.
Hacking is not desirable to us in any way. Digital theft hacking in the online world is like stealing in real life. However, if you steal in the real world, you can’t catch him, but in the virtual world, you can catch him. You’ve probably heard of digital footprint. Seeing the digital foot-print, the investigating agency will catch the hacker at some point.
Anyway these are all for today. Stay with us for more update info.